📌 Key Facts

• Historic Pacifism Shift: Japan has long adhered to a pacifist constitution, limiting its military engagement and arms exports since World War II. The change in policy marks a departure from this tradition, driven by escalating geopolitical tensions in Asia.
• Rising Regional Threats: North Korea's missile programs and China's military assertiveness have prompted Japan to reassess its defense posture. The perceived need for enhanced security cooperation with allies is intensifying Japan's military strategies.
• Defense Export Policy Changes: Japan's government is actively promoting defense exports to bolster the country's defense industry. This includes easing regulations that previously restricted defense sales, allowing for greater collaboration with foreign military partners.
• Impact on Domestic Industry: The shift in arms exports is expected to revitalize Japan's defense industry, which has lagged behind global competitors. By exporting weapons, Japan aims to foster innovation and improve technology within its military sector.
• International Partnerships: Japan is looking to strengthen alliances with nations such as the U.S. and Australia, enhancing cooperative defense initiatives. These partnerships are crucial to addressing mutual security concerns and responding to threats in the region.

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